
Engolir sapos
Meaning: To put up with unpleasant things without complaining.
Literally: To swallow toads
Example: “No primeiro emprego, ele teve de engolir muitos sapos do chefe.” — In his first job, he had to grin and bear a lot from his boss.
English equivalent: Grin and bear it
Origin: Engolir traces through Latin ingullire to gula, the throat — the same root that gives Portuguese gula, gluttony, one of the seven deadly sins. No single theory settles where the specific frog (or toad) image came from. One points to the Old Testament's second plague of Egypt, an overwhelming infestation of frogs sent as divine punishment, treating the animal as an unwelcome, forced imposition from the start. A second reaches for medieval European folklore, where toads carried strong associations with witchcraft and repugnance, making them a natural stand-in for anything foul that had to be accepted against one's will. The expression spread through Portuguese colonization into Brazilian Portuguese, where it took firm hold by the 1800s, and close equivalents exist across Europe — French avaler des couleuvres (swallowing grass snakes), Italian ingoiare un rospo, Spanish tragarse un sapo — suggesting the underlying image of choking down something repulsive rather than reacting was widely shared long before any one language fixed on frogs specifically.
Equivalents in other languages
Norwegian: Å svelge noen kameler Literally: To swallow some camelsEnglish: grin and bear it
French: Avaler des couleuvres Literally: To swallow grass snakes
More Portuguese idioms
- Descascar o abacaxi To solve a very difficult, thorny problem.
- Empurrar com a barriga To procrastinate; to keep delaying something.
- Matar a cobra e mostrar o pau To prove you actually did what you claim.
- dar um jeito Find a creative solution or workaround, often bending rules pragmatically.
- estar com a corda no pescoço Be in serious financial or personal trouble with no easy escape.
- meter os pés pelas mãos Make a clumsy mistake or bungle something badly through carelessness.
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