
Nu komt de aap uit de mouw
Meaning: The truth is finally revealed.
Literally: Now the monkey comes out of the sleeve
Example: “Hij wilde ons helpen verhuizen; nu komt de aap uit de mouw: hij wil onze bank.” — He wanted to help us move; now the truth will out: he wants our sofa.
English equivalent: The truth will out
Origin: Two explanations compete, one literal and one figurative. The literal version traces to 17th-century street and market performers, who reportedly kept a small trained monkey or hand puppet concealed in a wide sleeve, ready to be suddenly produced at just the right dramatic moment to surprise and delight onlookers — the trick's big reveal giving the phrase its modern sense of a hidden truth suddenly coming to light. The Dutch linguist F.A. Stoett proposed a different, more figurative reading instead: aap here standing not for a literal monkey but for a person's own mischievous or unreliable character (apen-aard), with houden in de mouw meaning to conceal that true nature — so the phrase would describe someone's real, often less flattering character finally coming out into the open, monkeys, sleeves, and street performers aside.
Equivalents in other languages
French: Découvrir le pot aux roses Literally: To discover the pot of roses
Hungarian: Kibújik a szög a zsákból Literally: The nail pokes out of the sack
More Dutch idioms
- Met de deur in huis vallen To get straight to the point without any preamble.
- Iets voor een appel en een ei kopen To get something for next to nothing.
- De hond in de pot vinden To arrive too late — the food, or the opportunity, is gone.
- Een appeltje met iemand te schillen hebben To have a bone to pick with someone.
- Iets onder de knie hebben To have mastered a skill.
- Met de neus in de boter vallen To arrive at exactly the right, lucky moment.
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