IdiomBody & SensesFrench

Avoir la gueule de bois

Meaning: To be hungover.

Literally: To have a wooden snout

Example: “Après la fête d'hier soir, j'ai la gueule de bois.” — After last night's party, I'm hungover.

Origin: Gueule is slang for the mouth, and after heavy drinking the mouth feels as dry and stiff as wood. The phrase is slang of the second half of the 19th century: Alfred Delvau's slang dictionary (1866) is cited for se sculpter une gueule de bois (to carve oneself a wooden mouth), for starting to get drunk, and Aristide Bruant's slang dictionary (1901) lists it next to bouche pâteuse, a furry mouth.

Equivalents in other languages

See all 3 languages side by side →

More French idioms

Explore another collection: False Friends

Words that look familiar in another language but mean something else entirely.

  • Sympathique Actually means 'nice' or 'pleasant'. Il est très sympathique = He's very nice — not 'He's…
  • Rester Actually means 'to stay' or 'to remain'. Je reste ici = I'm staying here — not taking a n…
  • Attendre Actually means 'to wait for'. J'attends le bus = I'm waiting for the bus. For attend an e…

Browse all false friends →

Keep exploring

Explore all idioms →