Hindsight is 20/20

Meaning: Past decisions are always clearer in retrospect.

Origin: "20/20" is the measure of normal eyesight on the eye chart devised by the Dutch ophthalmologist Herman Snellen in 1862: seeing at 20 feet what a normal eye sees at 20 feet. By the 1940s American slang used "twenty-twenty" to mean excellent, and "20/20 hindsight" — seeing clearly, too late, what should have been done — followed in the decades after.

Equivalents in French, Spanish, Japanese, and German

  • French: Avec des si, on mettrait Paris en bouteille (literally: With 'ifs,' you could put Paris in a bottle)
  • Spanish: Del dicho al hecho, hay mucho trecho (literally: From saying to doing, there's a long stretch)
  • Japanese: 後知恵は完璧 (Atojie wa kanpeki) (literally: Hindsight is perfect)
  • German: Hinterher ist man immer klüger (literally: Afterwards one is always wiser)

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