
우물 안 개구리 (Umul an gaeguri)
Meaning: Someone with a narrow, limited worldview.
Literally: A frog in a well
Example: “해외여행을 한 번도 안 해 본 그는 우물 안 개구리다.” — Never having traveled abroad, he can't see beyond the end of his nose.
English equivalent: Not to see beyond the end of one's nose
Equivalents in other languages
Chinese: 井底之蛙 (Jǐng dǐ zhī wā) Literally: A frog at the bottom of a wellEnglish: not see beyond the end of one's nose
Origin: Traces to the "Autumn Floods" (秋水) chapter of the Chinese Daoist text Zhuangzi, in a story where the River God, having just marveled at his own river swollen to its widest by seasonal floods, is humbled upon finally reaching the open sea and realizing how small his own perspective had been by comparison. The sea spirit Ruo explains the River God's earlier limited view using the image of a frog that has spent its whole life at the bottom of a well: told about the ocean, the frog simply has no framework for understanding it, since its entire experience of the world has been bounded by the narrow walls and shallow water of the one well it has ever known. The Korean idiom keeps that exact image intact, describing anyone whose limited experience has left them unable to recognize how much larger and more complex the wider world actually is.
More Korean idioms
- 발 없는 말이 천리 간다 (Bal eomneun mari cheolli ganda) Gossip and rumors spread incredibly fast.
- 소 잃고 외양간 고친다 (So ilkko oeyanggan gochinda) Taking preventive action only after suffering loss; closing the stable door after the hor…
- 호랑이도 제 말 하면 온다 (Horangido je mal hamyeon onda) Speaking of someone often enough may cause them to unexpectedly appear; talk of the devil.
- 종로에서 뺨 맞고 한강 가서 눈 흘긴다 (Jongno-eseo ppyam matgo Hangang gaseo nun heulginda) Venting frustration on innocent people due to humiliation elsewhere; displaced anger towa…
- 발이 넓다 (bari neopda) To be extremely well-connected.
- 국수를 먹다 (Guksu-reul meokda) To attend a wedding — or, asked as a question, when will you marry?
Explore another collection: Compliments & Insults
Compliments and insults from around the world, from the sweet to the savage.
- Más terco/a que una mula Hopelessly obstinate — no argument, fact, or force of nature will shift their position.
- Pareces un pulpo en un garaje You're completely out of place — flailing around uselessly in an environment that makes n…
- Che rompiscatole What an insufferable pest — someone who endlessly pesters and never lets you be.
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