IdiomThe AbsurdItalian

Fare il diavolo a quattro

Meaning: To raise absolute hell; to cause a huge scene.

Literally: To make the devil times four

Example: “I vicini hanno fatto il diavolo a quattro per il rumore.” — The neighbors raised hell about the noise.

English equivalent: To raise hell

Origin: From the religious plays (sacre rappresentazioni) of the Middle Ages, in which the Devil was a leading character beside God, the Virgin and the saints. The Hoepli dictionary of idioms explains that people classed these plays as "great" or "small" diavolerie according to whether more or fewer than four devils appeared, the great ones being the noisiest and wildest. Raising the devil by fours is making a huge racket or scene, or moving heaven and earth to get something.

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