
pull your punches
Meaning: to hold back; to be less forceful than you could be.
Example: “The coach didn't pull any punches when she reviewed our performance.”
Origin: A pulled punch is one deliberately checked before it lands with full force — the arm slowed or withdrawn at the last moment so the blow connects without the power behind it. The phrase is early twentieth-century boxing usage, later than often assumed, and it arrived with a specifically dishonest association attached: a fighter pulling his punches was widely suspected of throwing the bout, taking money to lose while appearing to compete. That is why the figurative sense is not neutral restraint but withheld effort, usually with a suggestion that the person could have hit harder and chose not to. Figurative use spread through the 1930s and 1940s, and the expression is now far more common outside the ring than in it.
Equivalents in other languages
French: Ne pas y aller de main morte Literally: Not to go at it with a dead hand
More English idioms
- spill the tea to reveal gossip or scandalous information.
- go belly up to fail completely; to go bankrupt.
- wear your heart on your sleeve to display emotions openly; to be transparent about feelings.
- mad as a box of frogs completely crazy; chaotic and unpredictable.
- bark up the wrong tree to pursue a wrong course; to blame the wrong person.
- have the wool pulled over your eyes to be deceived or fooled.
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