ProverbHuman NatureEnglish originc. 1386

Every man for himself

Meaning: In crisis, everyone must look after their own interests.

Origin: In Chaucer's The Knight's Tale (c. 1386), the imprisoned knight Arcite tells his sworn brother Palamon that in love there is no loyalty: "Each man for himself, there is no other." A kinder old variant adds a blessing: "Every man for himself, and God for us all."

Equivalents in French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Polish, and Chinese

  • French: Chacun pour soi et Dieu pour tous (literally: Each for himself and God for all)
  • German: Jeder für sich und Gott für uns alle (literally: Each one for himself and God for us all)
  • Italian: Ognuno per sé e Dio per tutti (literally: Each for himself and God for all)
  • Portuguese: Cada um por si e Deus por todos (literally: Each one for himself and God for all)
  • Polish: Każdy sobie rzepkę skrobie (literally: Everyone scrapes his own little turnip)
  • Chinese: 各人自扫门前雪,莫管他家瓦上霜 (Gè rén zì sǎo mén qián xuě, mò guǎn tā jiā wǎ shàng shuāng) (literally: Each sweeps the snow from his own door, never mind the frost on others' roofs)

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