IdiomDaily LifeEnglish

give someone the third degree

Meaning: To be questioned in great detail.

Example: “My parents gave me the third degree when I came home at two in the morning.”

Origin: Comes from Freemasonry, whose lodges recognize three ascending degrees of membership — Entered Apprentice, Fellowcraft, and finally Master Mason, the third and highest rank, established in its modern form by 1772. Advancing to that third degree involved a demanding initiation ceremony considerably more searching and physically rigorous than the first two, including a formal interrogation of the candidate. The phrase moved from Masonic lodges into general use for any harsh, probing questioning by the late 1800s, and by the early 1900s had become specifically and firmly associated with intense, often brutally coercive police interrogation — the ceremonial "testing" of a Masonic candidate's readiness reinterpreted as the far less voluntary grilling of a suspect.

More English idioms

Explore another collection: Untranslatable Words

Words that capture a feeling or idea English needs a whole sentence for.

  • Terroir The unique character that a place — its soil, climate and tradition — gives to a wine or…
  • Râler To complain and grumble with a certain national flair — a beloved French pastime.
  • Mono no aware A bittersweet awareness of impermanence — the gentle sadness and appreciation that arise…

Browse all untranslatable words →

Keep exploring

Explore all idioms →