IdiomDaily LifeEnglish

give someone a fair shake

Meaning: To give someone or something a chance to prove itself.

Example: “All the applicants deserve a fair shake, whatever their background.”

Origin: American slang from around 1830, most likely drawn from dice gambling: a "fair shake" of the dice cup, free of any sleight of hand, guaranteed an honest, unmanipulated roll rather than one rigged in the shaker's favor. The metaphor transferred naturally from the gaming table to any situation calling for equal, unbiased treatment — giving someone "a fair shake" means giving them the same honest chance everyone else gets, with nothing stacked against them behind the scenes.

More English idioms

Explore another collection: Compliments & Insults

Compliments and insults from around the world, from the sweet to the savage.

Browse all compliments & insults →

Keep exploring

Explore all idioms →