IdiomDaily LifeEnglish

flat broke

Meaning: Have absolutely no money.

Example: “After paying for the concert tickets, I'm flat broke until payday.”

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Origin: Combines two pieces with a long separate history: "broke," for penniless, traces to an old sense of "broken" current since the late 1500s, describing someone whose finances had genuinely collapsed rather than merely run low. "Flat" contributes its familiar intensifying sense of "completely" or "utterly" — the same job it does in "flat wrong" or "flat out" — turning ordinary broke into total, undeniable broke. The combined phrase dates to the mid-1800s, and sits alongside a small family of equally emphatic variants that arose around the same time, including "dead broke" and "stone broke," all leaning on a different intensifier to make the same blunt point.

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