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brûler ses dernières cartouches

Meaning: to exhaust one's final resources or use one's last arguments in desperation.

Language: French

Literally: to burn one's last cartridges

Category: Daily Life

Origin: Military origin; the image is of a soldier firing the last ammunition in his pouch, left with no defensive or offensive power once the cartridges are spent.

More idioms — Daily Life

  • passer un mauvais quart d’heure — to experience a brief but unpleasant or distressing moment.
  • envoyer des piques — To make cutting or barbed remarks intended to irritate or provoke someone.
  • prendre le train en marche — To join opportunely in an action or endeavor already underway.
  • aiguiser ses couteaux — To prepare oneself for conflict or confrontation.
  • passer le Rubicon — To make a decisive, irrevocable commitment or choice with serious consequences.
  • être à ramasser à la petite cuiller — To be completely exhausted, utterly without strength.

More French idioms

  • ne s’être pas regardé — to judge others harshly while being blind to one's own equal or greater faults.
  • ne pas tourner rond — to be unwell or not functioning properly.
  • prendre le maquis — To go into hiding or join a resistance movement to escape authority or persecution.
  • ne pas en croire ses oreilles — To be startled or disbelieving upon hearing something astonishing.
  • se composer le visage — To adopt a serious or carefully studied expression suited to the circumstances.
  • être de mauvais poil — To be in a bad mood or irritable disposition.

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