IdiomBody & SensesFrench

Se composer le visage

Meaning: To adopt a serious or carefully studied expression suited to the circumstances.

Literally: To compose oneself the face

Example: “Avant d'entrer dans la salle d'audience, l'avocat s'est composé le visage.” — Before walking into the courtroom, the lawyer composed his features.

Origin: Composer keeps here its classical sense of arranging something deliberately. The phrase is classical French: in Racine's Britannicus (1669), courtiers "compose their faces" by watching Caesar's eyes, and Fénelon has them model their faces on a powerful minister's. Today it is said of anyone putting on the expression a situation requires, a lawyer before a hearing or a mourner at a funeral.

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