“The game is not worth the candle”in other languages
The effort or cost is greater than the reward.
English
Chinese
Dutch
French
Italian
Japanese
Polish
Russian
Spanish
Same idea, different pictures
The candle comes from French gambling. Card players paid for the light, and when the stakes were small the winnings wouldn't cover it: le jeu n'en vaut pas la chandelle. The saying traveled almost unchanged into English (John Florio's 1603 Montaigne has “the play is not worth the candle”), Italian, Polish and Russian, which puts the candles in the plural.
Other languages weigh other things. Dutch says the broth isn't worth the cabbage, het sop is de kool niet waard, and Spanish that the collar costs more than the dog, sale más caro el collar que el perro.
Chinese and Japanese say it outright. Chinese 得不偿失 means the gain doesn't make up for the loss, an idea already in the 5th-century Book of the Later Han. Japanese 労多くして功少なし, much toil and little merit, appears in an official history entry for the year 737.
More sayings in other languages
- The gift of gab
- The heart of the matter
- The icing on the cake
- The life of the party
- The light at the end of the tunnel
- The pot calling the kettle black
- The whole kit and caboodle
- Thick as thieves
- Throw a spanner in the works