IdiomDaily LifeFrench

Un capitaine d'industrie

Meaning: The head of a large company.

Literally: A captain of industry

Example: “Ce capitaine d'industrie possède trois usines dans la région.” — This captain of industry owns three factories in the region.

English equivalent: A captain of industry

Equivalents in other languages

Origin: A calque of the English captain of industry, coined by Thomas Carlyle in Past and Present (1843) for the new industrial magnates he cast as a successor aristocracy. French took the phrase in the 19th century, keeping the military metaphor of a man commanding an enterprise like a ship.

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