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Un capitaine d'industrie

Meaning: The head of a large company.

Language: French

Literally: A captain of industry

Category: Daily Life

Origin: A calque of the English captain of industry, coined by Thomas Carlyle in Past and Present (1843) for the new industrial magnates he cast as a successor aristocracy. French took the phrase in the 19th century, keeping the military metaphor of a man commanding an enterprise like a ship.

More idioms — Daily Life

  • Il n'y a pas loin du Capitole à la roche Tarpéienne — Glory and disgrace are close neighbors — the fall can follow the honors very quickly.
  • Arriver comme les carabiniers — To turn up far too late, when everything is already over.
  • Le dernier carat — The very last moment; the absolute limit.
  • Pédaler dans la semoule — To be confused and getting nowhere.
  • Avoir d'autres chats à fouetter — To have more important things to do.
  • Avoir le cul entre deux chaises — To be indecisive, caught between two options.

More French idioms

  • Ça ne casse pas trois pattes à un canard — It's nothing special or impressive.
  • C'est comme pisser dans un violon — A completely pointless effort.
  • Avoir le cafard — To feel depressed or down.
  • Poser un lapin — To stand someone up on a date.
  • Tomber dans les pommes — Suddenly losing consciousness — possibly derived from the older expression 'être dans les…
  • Avoir la moutarde qui monte au nez — To be getting angry.

From our tongue twisters

  • Un chasseur sachant chasser doit savoir chasser sans son chien. — The classic French 'ch' / 's' tangler.
  • Les chaussettes de l'archiduchesse sont-elles sèches, archi-sèches? — A merciless duel between 'ch' and 's'.
  • Si six scies scient six cyprès, six cents scies scient six cents cyprès. — An 's' / 'si' minefield.

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