
sell someone a bill of goods
Meaning: To deceive someone, especially by selling them something worthless or making them believe something untrue.
Example: “The dealership sold us a bill of goods about the car's history.”
Equivalents in other languages
Spanish: Dar gato por liebre Literally: To give cat instead of hare
Croatian: Prodavati maglu Literally: To sell fog
Spanish: vender la moto Literally: To sell the motorcycle
Dutch: knollen voor citroenen verkopen Literally: To sell turnips for lemons
Origin: "Bill of goods" started out as a completely neutral, literal commercial term — simply an itemized list or shipment of merchandise, with no hint of dishonesty attached. The idiom's now-standard negative meaning developed in the early 1900s from a specific, everyday commercial risk: a buyer who agreed to purchase based only on a written bill describing goods not yet seen in person had no way to verify the description was accurate before paying, leaving real room for a dishonest seller to misrepresent what was actually being shipped. An early clear example of the fully idiomatic, figurative use appears in a 1933 Atchison Daily Globe article, by which point "sold a bill of goods" already meant exactly what it does now: deceived by empty promises or a knowingly false description.
More English idioms
- shot in the dark A guess, often wild or based on little information.
- sleep like a log To sleep so soundly that noise doesn't wake the person.
- slow off the mark Slow to understand or react.
- snowball's chance in hell No chance at all.
- sour grapes A situation where a person criticizes something or someone out of jealousy.
- sow one's wild oats To do foolish or wild things, usually as a youth.
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