IdiomDaily LifeFrench

Mettre pavillon bas

Meaning: To admit defeat.

Literally: To lower the flag

Example: “Face aux preuves, l'accusé a fini par mettre pavillon bas.” — Faced with the evidence, the defendant finally threw in the towel.

English equivalent: To throw in the towel

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Origin: Striking the colors was the recognized naval signal of surrender, and continuing to fight afterwards was a serious offense. The gesture had to be visible, which is what the phrase retains.

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