IdiomFood & DrinkFrench

La substantifique moelle

Meaning: The essential substance of something, reached only by real effort.

Literally: The substantific marrow

Example: “Le professeur nous a appris à extraire la substantifique moelle d'un texte.” — The teacher taught us to get to the nitty-gritty of a text.

English equivalent: The nitty-gritty

Equivalents in other languages

Origin: From Rabelais's prologue to Gargantua, where the reader is told to be like a dog cracking a bone for the marrow inside. Rabelais coined substantifique, and it has never had another use.

More French idioms

Explore another collection: Compliments & Insults

Compliments and insults from around the world, from the sweet to the savage.

Browse all compliments & insults →

Keep exploring

Explore all idioms →