Elf

Meaning: Actually means 'eleven'. Elf uur = eleven o'clock.

Language: Dutch

Literally: elf (the sprite)

Category: Everyday

Origin: The numeral, like German elf — the resemblance to the English fairy-tale creature is pure coincidence.

More false friends — Everyday

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• Barn — Actually means 'child'. A barn is en lada.
• Sex — Actually means 'six'. Klockan sex = six o'clock.
• Bord — Actually means 'table'. Ett bord för två = a table for two.

More Dutch false friends

• Brutaal — Actually means 'cheeky' or 'impudent'. For brutal, say wreed or bruut.
• Slagroom — Actually means 'whipped cream'.
• Slim — Actually means 'clever' or 'smart'. Hij is slim = He's clever.
• Stout — Actually means 'naughty' or 'mischievous'. Een stoute jongen = a naughty boy.
• Beer — Actually means 'bear'. The drink you order is een bier.
• Big — Actually means 'piglet'. For big, say groot.

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