Waste not, want not

Meaning: Using things carefully and avoiding waste prevents future need and scarcity.

Origin: First recorded in 1772, and made familiar by Maria Edgeworth's moral tale for children "Waste Not, Want Not," added to The Parent's Assistant in 1800. In it two cousins, careful Benjamin and wasteful Hal, are given parcels tied with string: Benjamin saves his, Hal cuts his and throws it away — with results the story makes plain. An older, sterner version runs "Wilful waste makes woeful want."

Equivalents in French, Spanish, Japanese, and German

  • French: Rien de perdu, rien de manqué (literally: Nothing lost, nothing missed)
  • Spanish: No desperdicies, no pasarás necesidad (literally: Don't waste, you won't be in need)
  • Japanese: 無駄をなくせば欠乏もない (Muda wo nakuseba ketsubō mo nai) (literally: If you eliminate waste, there is no want)
  • German: Spare in der Zeit, so hast du in der Not (literally: Save in good times, and you will have in time of need)

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