IdiomBody & SensesRussian

язык проглотил (yazyk proglotil)

Meaning: To be unable or unwilling to speak; to remain silent when words are called for.

Literally: Swallowed the tongue

Example: “Что молчишь, язык проглотил?” — Why so quiet? Has the cat got your tongue?

English equivalent: Has the cat got your tongue?

Equivalents in other languages

Origin: "Have you swallowed your tongue?" is asked of someone who has gone silent when they should speak. Russian Wiktionary records the sense of falling silent from no later than 1789, and Sholokhov uses it in Virgin Soil Upturned. English "cat got your tongue?" is the same question.

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