IdiomFood & DrinkJapanese

鯖を読む (Saba o yomu)

Meaning: To fudge the numbers in your favor, especially your age.

Literally: To read the mackerel

Example: “彼は年齢を五歳も鯖を読んでいた。” — He had been cooking the books on his age by five years.

English equivalent: To cook the books

Equivalents in other languages

Origin: "To read the mackerel" is to fudge a count in one's favor, today especially one's age. The usual explanation is that mackerel spoiled so fast that fishmongers counted it at great speed, and the count was rarely accurate. Another explanation derives it from isaba-yomi, counting at the fish market. Neither is documented.

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