IdiomFood & DrinkFrench

Bourré comme un coing

Meaning: Completely drunk.

Literally: Stuffed like a quince

Example: “Il est rentré du mariage bourré comme un coing.” — He came home from the wedding drunk as a skunk.

English equivalent: Drunk as a skunk

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Origin: A coing is a quince, the fruit of the cognassier (quince tree) that becomes jam or paste — not coin (a wedge, or a corner) said with an accent, which is the usual first guess. Why the quince should stand for drunkenness is honestly unresolved. The most-repeated thread runs through roundness: someone drunk is also rond (round) in French slang, and the quince is a rounder fruit than most, which Alain Rey took as the likely reason it was picked. Gaston Esnault proposed in 1935 that it is instead wordplay between the fruit and coin, the wedge hammered in to hold something fast — though it is hard to see where the play actually lands.

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