
Tirer au flanc
Meaning: To dodge work; to shirk.
Literally: To pull toward the flank / toward the backside
Example: “Pendant que les autres déchargeaient le camion, lui tirait au flanc.” — While the others unloaded the truck, he was swinging the lead.
English equivalent: To swing the lead
Origin: Military, from the end of the 19th century. An army in battle order has a front, where the heroism and the dying happen, and it has flanks — the term in this sense since the 16th century — which are generally quieter and much the better place to be if you would rather not die stupidly for a cause larger than yourself. A man at the front who drifted toward the flank on some pressing errand was understood to be avoiding the worst of the risk, and his comrades thought little of him for it. From there the tire-au-flanc is anyone who slides quietly sideways out of an unpleasant job, and the sense spread far beyond the army. Tirer au cul is the coarser version, dodging toward the rear rather than the side. The verb is not about firing a weapon: it is se tirer, to take oneself off, and tirer had long meant to head toward — Molière uses it that way in L'Étourdi.
Equivalents in other languages
English: swing the lead
More French idioms
- Taper sur le système To get on someone's nerves.
- Ça me fait une belle jambe That is no use to me whatsoever.
- Y a pas de lézard ! No problem; it's all fine.
- Se retrouver une main devant, une main derrière To be left with absolutely nothing.
- Se faire la malle To clear off; to make a run for it.
- Avoir vu le loup Said of a young woman, to have had sex; also, in some regions, to be hoarse.
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- C'est une vraie chèvre They're hopelessly stubborn and infuriating — a goat that refuses to be moved.
- Casse-pieds A massive bore or pain in the neck — someone who wears you down with their irritating way…
- Espèce de patate You dim bulb — a potato being the very picture of inert, unthinking stodginess.
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