IdiomBody & SensesEnglish

head and shoulders above

Meaning: At a much higher level.

Example: “Her essay was head and shoulders above the others.”

Origin: Biblical in its origin image: 1 Samuel 9:2 describes Saul as standing "head and shoulders above" everyone else in Israel, a literal description of exceptional height meant to mark him out as a natural king. The same phrase turns up in English a few centuries later with a different sense — Nathaniel Ward used it in 1647 for someone forcefully pushed or shoved forward, "by head and shoulders" — before it settled into the modern meaning nearer the 1800s: not physical height at all, but a stature of skill or quality so far beyond everyone else's that it might as well be measured the same way Saul's was.

More English idioms

Explore another collection: Proverbs

Short sayings of timeless wisdom from more than 50 cultures, each with its meaning and origin.

Browse all proverbs →

Keep exploring

Explore all idioms →